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C60800 Bronze vs. 8090 Aluminum

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 8090 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is 8090 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 55
3.5 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
340 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
210 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
95 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
18
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
16 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
340 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
34 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
39 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
36 to 60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
93 to 98.4
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
1.0 to 1.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15