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C60800 Bronze vs. 8176 Aluminum

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 8176 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is 8176 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 55
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
66
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
98.6 to 99.6
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.030 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15