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C60800 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CE3MN Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CE3MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE3MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 55
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
21
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
58.1 to 65.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0