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C60800 Bronze vs. AISI 420F Stainless Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 420F stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 420F stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 55
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Shear Strength, MPa 290
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
3.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
82.4 to 87.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0