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C60800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4347 Stainless Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4347 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4347 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 55
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
16
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
62.2 to 69.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0