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C60800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4372 Stainless Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4372 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4372 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 55
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Shear Strength, MPa 290
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
12
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
67.5 to 75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0