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C60800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4419 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 55
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Shear Strength, MPa 290
410 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
660 to 1590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
370 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
95 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
350 to 3920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
24 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
23 to 55

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.36 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
82 to 86
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0