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C60800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 55
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
70
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
23 to 38.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0