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C60800 Bronze vs. EN 1.8505 Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8505 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.8505 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 55
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Shear Strength, MPa 290
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
1050
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
1950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0.8 to 1.2
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
95.4 to 97.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0