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C60800 Bronze vs. Grey Cast Iron

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 55
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
69
Shear Strength, MPa 290
180 to 610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0