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C60800 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 52100 Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 52100 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 52100 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 55
10 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
72
Shear Strength, MPa 290
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
590 to 2010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
360 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12 to 13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
54 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
350 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
21 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.4 to 1.6
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
96.5 to 97.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0