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C60800 Bronze vs. C18600 Copper

Both C60800 bronze and C18600 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 55
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
44
Shear Strength, MPa 290
310 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
70
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
71

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
44 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
1060 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5