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C60800 Bronze vs. S21603 Stainless Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S21603 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is S21603 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 55
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
79
Shear Strength, MPa 290
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
17
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
57.6 to 67.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.5 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0