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C60800 Bronze vs. S35000 Stainless Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 55
2.3 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
78
Shear Strength, MPa 290
740 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
1300 to 1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
660 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
14
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
28 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
1070 to 3360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
46 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
34 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
42 to 51

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
72.7 to 76.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0