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C61000 Bronze vs. C54400 Bronze

Both C61000 bronze and C54400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 85
67 to 93
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants