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C61000 Bronze vs. C85200 Brass

Both C61000 bronze and C85200 brass are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
26
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.5 to 3.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
20 to 27
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9