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C61000 Bronze vs. C85500 Brass

Both C61000 bronze and C85500 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is C85500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 85
55
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
35.1 to 41
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9