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C61000 Bronze vs. C99500 Copper

Both C61000 bronze and C99500 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
82.5 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3