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C61000 Bronze vs. N08135 Stainless Steel

C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is N08135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 300
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
39
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
0 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
30.2 to 42.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0