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C61300 Bronze vs. 2195 Aluminum

C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is 2195 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
9.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 390
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
91.9 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
3.7 to 4.3
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15