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C61300 Bronze vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
93.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0