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C61300 Bronze vs. C19010 Copper

Both C61300 bronze and C19010 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is C19010 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
2.4 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 390
210 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
330 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
260 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
48 to 63
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
48 to 63

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
7.3 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
290 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
10 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
12 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
97.3 to 99.04
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5