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C61500 Bronze vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
23 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 550
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
24 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
16 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
69.6 to 76.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0