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C61500 Bronze vs. AISI 334 Stainless Steel

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 334 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 334 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 550
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
22
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
96
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
55.7 to 62.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
19 to 21
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0