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C61500 Bronze vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
93.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0