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C61500 Bronze vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
90.6 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1