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C61500 Bronze vs. EN AC-46400 Aluminum

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
1.1 to 1.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
1.7 to 4.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
82 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
18 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
26 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
85.4 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.3 to 9.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25