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C61500 Bronze vs. Grade 27 Titanium

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 27 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 27 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 550
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99 to 99.92
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4