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C61500 Bronze vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 550
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4