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C61500 Bronze vs. Grade 38 Titanium

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 550
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
72

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4