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C61500 Bronze vs. C84000 Brass

Both C61500 bronze and C84000 brass are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7