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C61500 Bronze vs. C85900 Brass

Both C61500 bronze and C85900 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
24
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7