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C61500 Bronze vs. C90400 Bronze

Both C61500 bronze and C90400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7