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C61500 Bronze vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 550
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
14
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
57.3 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0