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C61500 Bronze vs. WE43B Magnesium

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
44
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
17
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 550
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.0050
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0