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C61800 Bronze vs. 308.0 Aluminum

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 26
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Shear Strength, MPa 310
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
85.7 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
5.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5