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C61800 Bronze vs. 6351 Aluminum

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6351 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is 6351 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 26
7.8 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
84 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
140 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
95 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
20 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
65 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
14 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
6.1 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
96 to 98.5
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15