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C61800 Bronze vs. A535.0 Aluminum

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 26
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
91.4 to 93.4
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15