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C61800 Bronze vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 26
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
52

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4