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C61800 Bronze vs. Nickel 22

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 26
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
84
Shear Strength, MPa 310
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
2.0 to 6.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0