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C61800 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1037 Steel

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1037 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1037 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 26
14 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
220 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 310
360 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
580 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
320 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
83 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
270 to 780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
18 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.38
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
98.5 to 99
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0