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C61800 Bronze vs. C18100 Copper

Both C61800 bronze and C18100 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is C18100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 26
8.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 89
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
47
Shear Strength, MPa 310
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
98.7 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5