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C61800 Bronze vs. C18200 Copper

Both C61800 bronze and C18200 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is C18200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 26
11 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 89
65 to 82
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Shear Strength, MPa 310
210 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
310 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
97 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
43 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
40 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
9.6 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
98.6 to 99.4
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0