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C61800 Bronze vs. C41500 Brass

Both C61800 bronze and C41500 brass are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 26
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 89
62 to 90
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 310
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5