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C61800 Bronze vs. C70620 Copper-nickel

Both C61800 bronze and C70620 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 89
65 to 87
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
300 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
33
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
9.3 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
10 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
86.5 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5