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C61800 Bronze vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

Both C61800 bronze and C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 26
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 89
66 to 94
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Shear Strength, MPa 310
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5