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C61800 Bronze vs. C94300 Bronze

Both C61800 bronze and C94300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
87
Elongation at Break, % 26
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
7.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
23 to 27
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0