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C61800 Bronze vs. N08332 Stainless Steel

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08332 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is N08332 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 26
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 89
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 310
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
38.3 to 48.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0