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C61800 Bronze vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 26
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
81
Shear Strength, MPa 310
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
34.1 to 46
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 24
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0