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C61900 Bronze vs. 535.0 Aluminum

C61900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is 535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
25
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
91.5 to 93.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0070
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.2 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15